Myanmar Spring Chronicle – May 15 Scenes
MoeMaKa, May 16, 2024
Over 3 Million Refugees Fleeing War Need Help
The United Nations recently reported over 3 million people displaced by armed conflict following Myanmar’s military coup. Some return to villages briefly, but long-term displacement remains widespread. The past six months have seen an increase in refugees, correlating with Operation 1027’s start on November 27, 2023. New war fronts have emerged in Northern Shan, Southern Shan, Karen, Kachin, Chin, Upper Sagaing, and Rakhine, with the military council losing significant ground.
Despite losing dozens of cities, the military council has recaptured some towns seized by revolutionary forces. With over 3 million refugees, over 5% of Myanmar’s population is displaced. One in five people have fled their homes, facing theft, destruction, and severe shortages of food and medical care.
The UN reports insufficient aid for these refugees, exacerbating the pre-existing shortfall for approximately one million Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh since 2017. Internationally, Myanmar’s situation is seen as an ethical issue rather than a strategic priority. Western countries support it morally but do not provide significant aid or military support, unlike the Ukraine conflict. Myanmar’s conflict, while strategically important to China, is viewed as an internal matter by other global powers.
Western support has been limited to aiding politicians, activists, and press fleeing conflict. Delivering adequate aid to over 3 million refugees faces financial and logistical challenges. Armed groups view aid as potential support for enemies, leading to blockades and restrictions.
Addressing food shortages among refugees requires internal solutions. Agricultural regions must ensure food distribution despite armed conflict and restrictions. It is crucial to prevent food transport from being hindered or destroyed.